oleander · Nerium oleander
Also known as: East Indian oleander; Jamaica South Sea rose; laurier rose; rose bay; sweet-scented oleander
Oleander is a robust and ornamental plant known for its resilience and ability to thrive with minimal fuss. Key care needs include placing the plant in full sun and ensuring well-drained soil to prevent root rot. A special care point is the plant's toxicity; all parts are poisonous if ingested, requiring careful handling and placement away from pets and children. Oleander tolerates drought well, reducing the need for frequent watering, which contributes to its overall low maintenance.
Oleander is a flowering shrub known for its vigorous growth and vibrant blooms. Prune in early spring to control size, shape, and promote healthier blooms. Remove dead or damaged branches first, then thin out overcrowded areas to improve air circulation. Cut back overgrown stems to just above a leaf node. Regular pruning helps prevent disease and encourages more prolific flowering. Always use clean, sharp tools to prevent plant stress and disease transmission.
