common lettuce
Also known as: garden lettuce
This is the species from which all our lettuce varieties have been bred. It forms a loose rosette of green or red-purple leaves which then elongates to a tall flowerhead of small, pale yellow flowers - as seen in all our food lettuces if they 'bolt'. Many varieties are available, varying in colour, size and shape, some less-prone to bolting than others

Scientific classification
- Species
- common lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
- Genus
- Lactuca
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Information to be completed
- Toxicity
- Annual Biennial
- Plant type
- 0.5-1 metres
- Height
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Spread
- Deciduous
- Foliage
- Columnar upright
- Habit
- Spring · Summer · Autumn
- Season of interest
- Full sun
- Sunlight
- 10 – 20 °C
- Ideal temperature
common lettuce pictures
Distribution of common lettuce
Distribution map
Information to be completed
Information to be completed
Culture
Information to be completed
Toxicity
Information to be completed
Quick identification of common lettuce
Information to be completed
common lettuce care guide
- Keep soil consistently moist for steady leafy growth without drought stress
- Watering
- Full sun
- Sunlight
- 10 – 20 °C
- Ideal temperature
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist for steady leafy growth without drought stress
Fertilizing
Nitrogen-rich vegetable feed every two to three weeks in active growth
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds
Growing
Grow in any moisture retentive soil for more information see lettuce cultivation
People also ask
Information to be completed
Common pests and diseases
Diseases
May be susceptible to grey moulds and downy mildews
Pests
May be susceptible to lettuce root aphid
Explore the plant health library →









