Egyptian bean
Also known as: Egyptian lotus; Egyptian water lily; Egyptian white lotus; Indian bean; Indian lotus; Indian water lily; sacred bean; sacred lotus; sacred water lily; white lotus of the Nile; Hungarian lotus; Hungarian waterlily
A tropical, deciduous aquatic perennial with oval-shaped, green to reddish-brown leaves with purple spots. Fragrant, star-shaped white flowers with yellow centres appear from summer through until the autumn. Tropical waterlillies can be grown in milder areas within the UK but should be lifted and stored over winter in a warm greenhouse

Scientific classification
- Species
- Egyptian bean (Nymphaea lotus)
- Genus
- Nymphaea
- Family
- Nymphaeaceae
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- Toxicity
- Aquatic
- Plant type
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Height
- 0.5-1 metres
- Spread
- Deciduous
- Foliage
- Submerged
- Habit
- Spring · Summer · Autumn
- Season of interest
- Full sun
- Sunlight
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- Ideal temperature
Egyptian bean pictures
Distribution of Egyptian bean
Distribution map
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Culture
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Toxicity
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Quick identification of Egyptian bean
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Egyptian bean care guide
- Keep crown in shallow water or saturated aquatic soil
- Watering
- Full sun
- Sunlight
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- Ideal temperature
Watering
Keep crown in shallow water or saturated aquatic soil
Fertilizing
Use aquatic plant feed lightly in growth season
Pruning
Deadhead and remove yellow leaves regularly
Propagation
Propagate by division of rhizomes or offsets in summer, place pots in shallow water until established
Growing
Grow in undisturbed water in full sun. Plant in baskets in loamy soil with crowns just below soil surface and covered with pea shingle. Position basket so that it is covered by 15-25cm of water; as the plants establish gradually lower the plants to a depth of 50-70cm. Feed during the growing season with aquatic fertiliser at the manufacturer's recommended rate. Lift and store in a warm greenhouse over winter. See waterlily cultivation for more advice
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Common pests and diseases
Diseases
May be susceptible to brown spot, crown rot and water lily leaf spot
Pests
May be susceptible to brown china-mark moth, false leaf-mining midge, water lily beetle and water lily aphid. See waterlily pests for more details
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