Egyptian bean

Also known as: Egyptian lotus; Egyptian water lily; Egyptian white lotus; Indian bean; Indian lotus; Indian water lily; sacred bean; sacred lotus; sacred water lily; white lotus of the Nile; Hungarian lotus; Hungarian waterlily

A tropical, deciduous aquatic perennial with oval-shaped, green to reddish-brown leaves with purple spots. Fragrant, star-shaped white flowers with yellow centres appear from summer through until the autumn. Tropical waterlillies can be grown in milder areas within the UK but should be lifted and stored over winter in a warm greenhouse

Egyptian bean

Scientific classification

Species
Egyptian bean (Nymphaea lotus)
Genus
Nymphaea
Family
Nymphaeaceae
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Toxicity
Aquatic
Plant type
0.1-0.5 metres
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
Submerged
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Egyptian bean pictures

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Distribution of Egyptian bean

Distribution map

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of Egyptian bean

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Egyptian bean care guide

Keep crown in shallow water or saturated aquatic soil
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Watering

Keep crown in shallow water or saturated aquatic soil

Fertilizing

Use aquatic plant feed lightly in growth season

Pruning

Deadhead and remove yellow leaves regularly

Propagation

Propagate by division of rhizomes or offsets in summer, place pots in shallow water until established

Growing

Grow in undisturbed water in full sun. Plant in baskets in loamy soil with crowns just below soil surface and covered with pea shingle. Position basket so that it is covered by 15-25cm of water; as the plants establish gradually lower the plants to a depth of 50-70cm. Feed during the growing season with aquatic fertiliser at the manufacturer's recommended rate. Lift and store in a warm greenhouse over winter. See waterlily cultivation for more advice

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to brown spot, crown rot and water lily leaf spot

Pests

May be susceptible to brown china-mark moth, false leaf-mining midge, water lily beetle and water lily aphid. See waterlily pests for more details

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