hop hornbeam

Also known as: Information to be completed

A deciduous tree, to around 15m high, conical when young and later spreading to rounded, with glossy, oval-shaped, deeply veined green leaves with doubly serrated edges. Yellow-green, pendent catkins open in spring, with male catkins reaching up to 7cm long, and smaller female catkins develop into hanging, hop-like seed clusters in late summer. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.

hop hornbeam

Scientific classification

Species
hop hornbeam (Ostrya carpinifolia)
Genus
Ostrya
Family
Betulaceae
Information to be completed
Toxicity
Trees
Plant type
Higher than 12 metres
Height
wider than 8 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
Columnar upright
Habit
Autumn · Spring · Summer
Season of interest
Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

hop hornbeam pictures

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Distribution of hop hornbeam

Distribution map

Plant distribution
  • Native
  • Introduced
  • Cultivated

Locally extinct or doubtful records are excluded from native and introduced layers.

Source:WCVP v16 · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · CC BY 3.0 · Boundaries:WGSRPD / TDWG

Culture

Information to be completed

Toxicity

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Quick identification of hop hornbeam

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hop hornbeam care guide

Moderate regular watering, avoid prolonged drought or waterlogging
Watering
Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, avoid prolonged drought or waterlogging

Fertilizing

Balanced feed in spring and light repeat in growth season

Pruning

Little pruning is needed. Remove diseased, damaged, crowded or crossing shoots and unwanted growth. Timing depends on the plant: generally late winter or early spring; plants prone to bleeding and deciduous magnolias need different timing, and deciduous azaleas and lilacs are pruned after flowering.

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by hardwood cuttings. Seed requires stratification to germinate

Growing

Thrives in fertile, well-drained soil, though will tolerate most soil types. Prefers full sun in cooler areas, can benefit from partial shade in hot summers but flowering and autumn colour are reduced. Protect from strong winds. Can be a host tree for white truffle (Tuber magnatum)

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to chestnut blight and a fungal canker

Pests

May be susceptible to European oak bark beetle

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