Turkey oak

Also known as: bitter oak; iron oak; manna oak; mossy-cupped oak; wainscot oak

Q. cerris is a fast-growing, spreading, deciduous, very variable tree to 30m. The narrow, dark green leaves typically have deep, pointed lobes, the acorns are up to 4cm long, and the cups covered in shaggy scales

Turkey oak

Scientific classification

Species
Turkey oak (Quercus cerris)
Genus
Quercus
Family
Fagaceae
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Toxicity
Trees
Plant type
Higher than 12 metres
Height
wider than 8 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
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Habit
Autumn · Spring · Summer
Season of interest
Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Turkey oak pictures

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Distribution of Turkey oak

Distribution map

Southern Europe, Southwestern Asia

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of Turkey oak

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Turkey oak care guide

Deep watering during dry spells, let surface soil partly dry between sessions
Watering
Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Deep watering during dry spells, let surface soil partly dry between sessions

Fertilizing

Balanced tree feed applied once every early spring growth cycle

Pruning

Little pruning is needed. Remove diseased, damaged, crowded or crossing shoots and unwanted growth. Timing depends on the plant: generally late winter or early spring; plants prone to bleeding and deciduous magnolias need different timing, and deciduous azaleas and lilacs are pruned after flowering.

Propagation

Propagate by seed, sown as soon as ripe, in a cold frame

Growing

Grows well in most deep, fertile soils

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be affected by powdery mildews

Pests

May be susceptible to oak processionary moth, aphids, caterpillars, leaf-mining moths and oak gall wasps

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