bottlebrush orchid
Also known as: Information to be completed
A medium to large-sized, epiphytic orchid with upright, cane-like stems (pseudobulbs) up to 80cm long. The stems are covered with thin, alternate, leaf-bearing sheaths. Semi-deciduous leaves are thin, lance-shaped, approximately 15cm long. Short flowering stems emerge from leafed of leafless mature canes and carry many, densely arranged flowers. The upside-down flowers are fleshy, 1.5-2cm long, tubular, with pale pink or purple spur and contrasting dark green tip.
Scientific classification
- Species
- bottlebrush orchid (Dendrobium smillieae)
- Genus
- Dendrobium
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Information to be completed
- Toxicity
- Conservatory Greenhouse
- Plant type
- 0.5-1 metres
- Height
- 0.5-1 metres
- Spread
- Semi evergreen
- Foliage
- Clump forming · Columnar upright
- Habit
- Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
- Season of interest
- Partial shade · Full sun
- Sunlight
- Information to be completed
- Ideal temperature
bottlebrush orchid pictures
Distribution of bottlebrush orchid
Distribution map
- Native
- Introduced
- Cultivated
Source:WCVP v16 · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · CC BY 3.0 · Boundaries:WGSRPD / TDWG
Culture
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Toxicity
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Quick identification of bottlebrush orchid
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bottlebrush orchid care guide
- Keep medium lightly moist with excellent aeration
- Watering
- Partial shade · Full sun
- Sunlight
- Information to be completed
- Ideal temperature
Watering
Keep medium lightly moist with excellent aeration
Fertilizing
Half-strength orchid feed every few weeks in growth
Pruning
No pruning required. Remove spent flowers as necessary, but do not cut the whole cane unless completely shrivelled. Oldest canes may be removed as long as there are enough, younger, thick, leaf-bearing canes on the plant.
Propagation
Propagation by seed is only possible in controlled laboratory environment. Mature plants may be divided when the plant overgrows the pot. Sideshoots (keiki) may develop on older canes - remove and pot them into sphagnum moss when the new roots are at least 2cm long.
Growing
Grow in an epiphytic, medium grade, bark-based potting mix with added perlite, moss, or coir. As with many orchids, they grow best when the roots are slightly restricted. Therefore, avoid over-potting or frequent root disturbance. Provide bright light conditions throughout the year. The average temperatures are 25-30°C during day and 16-20°C at night time, with an amplitude of 8-10°C between day and night. Plant requires frequent watering and relatively high humidity during spring and summer months and a slightly drier conditions in winter - reduce watering and feeding in October, but do not leave plant dry for long period of time. See indoor orchid cultivation
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Common pests and diseases
Diseases
Generally disease-free.
Pests
May be susceptible to scale insects, aphids, mealybugs and red spider mite.
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