dwarf willow

Also known as: least willow

A dwarf shrub, forming a low mat of creeping stems, each with two or three small, broadly oval to rounded leaves. Leaves are thin, slightly glossy green, with conspicuous veins and bluntly toothed edges. Small reddish flowers appear alongside or slightly after the leaves in spring; male flowers turn yellow as the pollen ripens. Flowers on female plants are followed by seed pods that turn red as they ripen

dwarf willow

Scientific classification

Species
dwarf willow (Salix herbacea)
Genus
Salix
Family
Salicaceae
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Toxicity
Shrubs
Plant type
Up to 10 cm
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
Matforming
Habit
Autumn · Spring · Summer
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

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Distribution of dwarf willow

Distribution map

Europe, Northern America

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of dwarf willow

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dwarf willow care guide

Moderate regular watering, avoid prolonged drought or waterlogging
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, avoid prolonged drought or waterlogging

Fertilizing

Balanced feed in spring and light repeat in growth season

Pruning

Little pruning is needed. Remove diseased, damaged, crowded or crossing shoots and unwanted growth. Timing depends on the plant: generally late winter or early spring; plants prone to bleeding and deciduous magnolias need different timing, and deciduous azaleas and lilacs are pruned after flowering.

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer or hardwood cuttings in winter

Growing

Grow in any deep, moist but well-drained soil in full sun. Avoid shallow chalk soil. Very tolerant of cold and exposed conditions

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to willow anthracnose, honey fungus and rust diseases

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, willow leaf beetle, sawflies and willow scale insects

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