Dendrobium farmeri
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A medium-sized, semi-evergreen orchid with 20-40cm long upright cane-like stems. Each four-ribbed stem (pseudobulb) is also a storage of water and nutrients. Three to four leaves are carried near the tip of each stem and last on plant two or more seasons. Dark green, glossy leaves are 8-12cm long and 4-6cm wide. Pendant flowering stems up to 30cm long emerge from the axils of leaves of mature canes and bear a dense cluster of flowers. The flowers are 4-5cm large, mainly white, sometimes very pale pink with round, yellow centre.

Scientific classification
- Species
- Dendrobium farmeri (Dendrobium farmeri)
- Genus
- Dendrobium
- Family
- Orchidaceae
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- Toxicity
- Conservatory Greenhouse · Houseplants
- Plant type
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Height
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Spread
- Evergreen · Semi evergreen
- Foliage
- Clump forming · Columnar upright · Pendulous weeping
- Habit
- Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
- Season of interest
- Partial shade · Full sun
- Sunlight
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- Ideal temperature
Dendrobium farmeri pictures
Distribution of Dendrobium farmeri
Distribution map
India (Assam), East Himalaya and Southeastern Asia
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Culture
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Toxicity
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Quick identification of Dendrobium farmeri
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Dendrobium farmeri care guide
- Keep potting medium lightly moist, airy, and never stagnant
- Watering
- Partial shade · Full sun
- Sunlight
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- Ideal temperature
Watering
Keep potting medium lightly moist, airy, and never stagnant
Fertilizing
Half-strength orchid feed every two to three weeks in active growth
Pruning
No pruning required. Remove spent flowers as necessary, but do not cut the whole cane unless completely shrivelled. Oldest canes may be removed as long as there are enough, younger, thick, leaf-bearing canes on the plant.
Propagation
Propagation by seed is only possible in controlled laboratory environment. Mature plants may be divided when the plant overgrows the pot. Sideshoots (keiki) may develop on older canes - remove and pot them into sphagnum moss when the new roots are at least 2cm long.
Growing
Plants are best grown in a pot or a basket, in an epiphytic, medium grade, bark-based potting mix with added perlite, moss, or coir. As with many orchids, they grow best when the roots are slightly restricted. Therefore, avoid over-potting or frequent root disturbance. It is a cool to warm-growing orchid with average temperatures between 12-25°C. Provide bright light (avoiding direct mid-day sun) and higher humidity by misting regularly in spring and summer, then move the plant to a bright but cooler place in autumn and winter. Reduce watering and feeding until warmer temperatures initiate new growth in spring. See indoor orchid cultivation
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Common pests and diseases
Diseases
Generally disease-free.
Pests
May be susceptible to scale insects, aphids, mealybugs and red spider mite.
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