sweet chestnut

Also known as: common chestnut; Eurasian chestnut; European chestnut; Sardian nut; Spanish chestnut

A large vigorous deciduous tree with rugged, grooved bark and glossy, serrate, oblong-lanceolate leaves to 20cm in length. Male catkins to 15cm in length, yellowish, followed by spiny fruits containing edible nuts

sweet chestnut

Scientific classification

Species
sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa)
Genus
Castanea
Family
Fagaceae
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Toxicity
Trees
Plant type
Higher than 12 metres
Height
wider than 8 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
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Habit
Autumn · Spring · Summer
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

sweet chestnut pictures

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Distribution of sweet chestnut

Distribution map

Southern Europe, North America, Southwestern Asia, North Africa

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Culture

Information to be completed

Toxicity

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Quick identification of sweet chestnut

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sweet chestnut care guide

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings

Fertilizing

Balanced perennial feed every four weeks from spring through summer

Pruning

Little pruning is needed. Remove diseased, damaged, crowded or crossing shoots and unwanted growth. Timing depends on the plant: generally late winter or early spring; plants prone to bleeding and deciduous magnolias need different timing, and deciduous azaleas and lilacs are pruned after flowering.

Propagation

Propagate by seed or grafting

Growing

Grow in well-drained soil in full sun

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to phytophthora, leaf spot, chestnut blight and honey fungus

Pests

Generally pest-free

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