Indian bean tree

Also known as: catawba; common catalpa; eastern catalpa; Indian cigar; smoking bean

A spreading medium-sized deciduous tree, with pale green, broad-ovate leaves to 25cm in length. Flowers 3-4cm in width, white, marked with orange and purple, in conical panicles. Fruit a slender bean-like pod

Indian bean tree

Scientific classification

Species
Indian bean tree (Catalpa bignonioides)
Genus
Catalpa
Family
Bignoniaceae
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Toxicity
Trees
Plant type
Higher than 12 metres
Height
wider than 8 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
Bushy
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Indian bean tree pictures

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Distribution of Indian bean tree

Distribution map

Southeastern USA

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of Indian bean tree

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Indian bean tree care guide

Moderate regular watering, avoid prolonged drought or waterlogging
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, avoid prolonged drought or waterlogging

Fertilizing

Balanced feed in spring and light repeat in growth season

Pruning

Little pruning is needed. Remove diseased, damaged, crowded or crossing shoots and unwanted growth. Timing depends on the plant: generally late winter or early spring; plants prone to bleeding and deciduous magnolias need different timing, and deciduous azaleas and lilacs are pruned after flowering.

Propagation

Propagate by seed, softwood cuttings or grafting

Growing

Grow in a moist but well-drained, fertile soil in a sunny position; will tolerate a heavy clay soil. Shelter from strong winds as these may shred the large leaves. Protect from late spring frosts when young

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to verticillium wilt and rarely, honey fungus

Pests

Generally pest-free

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