Fraser fir

Also known as: Fraser's balsam fir; southern balsam fir

A medium-sized tree, to 15m tall, forming a narrow, conical crown. Flattened, short leaves 1-2cm long are a shining dark green above with two white bands below and are densely borne on resinous stems. Cylindrical cones, 3.5-7cm long, are dark purple when young maturing to brown with conspicuously-protruding bracts that bend downwards hiding the scales

Fraser fir

Scientific classification

Species
Fraser fir (Abies fraseri)
Genus
Abies
Family
Pinaceae
Information to be completed
Toxicity
Conifers · Trees
Plant type
Higher than 12 metres
Height
4-8 metres
Spread
Evergreen
Foliage
Columnar upright
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Fraser fir pictures

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Distribution of Fraser fir

Distribution map

Eastern United States

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Culture

Information to be completed

Toxicity

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Quick identification of Fraser fir

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Fraser fir care guide

Deep occasional watering, let soil drain freely
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Deep occasional watering, let soil drain freely

Fertilizing

Light slow release conifer feed in spring

Pruning

None required

Propagation

Propagate by seed or grafting

Growing

Grow in moist but well-drained slightly acidic soil in full sun with shelter from cold winds. See conifer cultivation

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to honey fungus

Pests

May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids

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