Vanda lamellata

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A medium sized, evergreen, hot growing epiphytic orchid species. As a typical example of monopodial orchid, the new growth appears from the central tip on the long, stem-like rhizome, covered in leaf-bearing, green sheaths. Strap-shaped, green leaves angle out from the main stem. As the new leaves grow from the top, old, lower leaves gradually drop-off. A characteristic feature of the plant is a large roots system, formed at the base of the plant, providing anchor on the branches of trees. New roots emerge from the stem, following the ascending growing trend. 45cm long inflorescences emerge from the axils of leaves and carry up to 25, vaxy, fragrant, long-lasting flowers. Petals and sepals and disctinctively tilded backwards, with prominent column facing forwards. Small flowers, measuring 4cm across, are yellow or white, with many striped or spotted, brown markings. Three colour and shape varieties are accepted, occuring naturally in wild.

Vanda lamellata

Scientific classification

Species
Vanda lamellata (Vanda lamellata)
Genus
Vanda
Family
Orchidaceae
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Toxicity
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Plant type
1-1.5 metres
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
Evergreen
Foliage
Columnar upright
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
Season of interest
Partial shade · Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Vanda lamellata pictures

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Distribution of Vanda lamellata

Distribution map

Taiwan, Philippines, Borneo, Marianas

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of Vanda lamellata

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Vanda lamellata care guide

Moderate regular watering, allowing slight drying between waterings
Watering
Partial shade · Full sun
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, allowing slight drying between waterings

Fertilizing

Balanced feed monthly during active growth season

Pruning

Remove spent flower stems at the base. Old, ''leggy'' plants with bare stems can be cut during their active growing season to reduce the size of the plant. Cut through the rhizome, below the new developed set of aerial roots. Lowering apical dominance by laying plant horizontally, or hanging upside down will support the growth of new roots.

Propagation

Propagation by seed is only possible in a controlled laboratory environment. Mature plants produce sideshoots (keiki) which may be removed and potted separately, when the new roots (preferably 3 or more) are at least 2cm long.

Growing

For successful cultivation and frequent flowering, plants require high light levels and long, light days. In summer, they would benefit from being in a warm and bright greenhouse or conservatory, but direct, mid-day sun should be avoided. Highly absorbent, sponge-like roots are the principal water-storage organs. Dark green or purplish tips of the roots may be observed as a sign of actively growing plant. They are heavy feeders and require regular application of orchid fertiliser between spring and autumn. High air humidity (70 -80%), good air circulation and regular misiting should be provided frequently when in active growth. In cooler climates with shorter days, plants may go dormant in winter. Misting may be reduced to avoid rots, but plants shouldn't be left dry for long periods. Ideal temperature range is 15°C in winter and up to 30°C during summer months. Plants can be grown in an open baskets, or in a coarse, bark-based epiphyte orchid mix.

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

Generally disease-free. Poor air movement may cause bacterial of fungal rots. Good hygiene practice and sterilising cutting tools prevent the spread of virus diseases.

Pests

May be susceptible to scale insect and mealybugs. Thrips can cause damage on flowers and developing flower buds.

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