California buckeye

Also known as: Information to be completed

A medium-sized deciduous shrubby tree with palmate leaves which turn yellow in autumn. Fragrant flowers are long, white (sometimes rose-pink), fluffy-looking and candle-shaped with yellow then pink throats. Conkers follow in autumn inside a smooth leathery case.

California buckeye

Scientific classification

Species
California buckeye (Aesculus californica)
Genus
Aesculus
Family
Sapindaceae
Harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling
Toxicity
Trees · Shrubs
Plant type
8-12 metres
Height
wider than 8 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
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Habit
Autumn · Spring · Summer
Season of interest
Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

California buckeye pictures

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Distribution of California buckeye

Distribution map

Plant distribution
  • Native
  • Introduced
  • Cultivated

Source:WCVP v16 · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · CC BY 3.0 · Boundaries:WGSRPD / TDWG

Culture

Information to be completed

Toxicity

Harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Quick identification of California buckeye

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California buckeye care guide

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings
Watering
Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings

Fertilizing

Balanced perennial feed every four weeks from spring through summer

Pruning

Little pruning is needed. Remove diseased, damaged, crowded or crossing shoots and unwanted growth. Timing depends on the plant: generally late winter or early spring; plants prone to bleeding and deciduous magnolias need different timing, and deciduous azaleas and lilacs are pruned after flowering.

Propagation

Propagate by semi-ripe cuttings or seed. For more advice see our information on how to propagate from seed (tree/shrub

Growing

Grows best in deep, fertile, moist but well-drained soil in sun or partial shade; only suitable for large gardens. For further information, see our advice on tree cultivation

More growing and care information →

People also ask

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to coral spot, canker, leaf spot and honey fungus

Pests

May be susceptible to horse chestnut scale and leaf-mining moth

Explore the plant health library →

Learn more about California buckeye