bergamot
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A short-lived perennial often grown as an annual or biennial to 60cm tall with narrow, toothed, lance-shaped leaves that smell of lemon when crushed. Scented, tubular, two-lipped white, pink and purple flowers over purplish bracts are borne in tiered, globular clusters around the stem; each flower stem usually carries between two and six flower clusters

Scientific classification
- Species
- bergamot (Monarda citriodora)
- Genus
- Monarda
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Information to be completed
- Toxicity
- Herbs - Culinary · Herbaceous Perennial
- Plant type
- 0.5-1 metres
- Height
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Spread
- Deciduous
- Foliage
- Bushy
- Habit
- Spring · Summer · Autumn
- Season of interest
- Full sun · Partial shade
- Sunlight
- Information to be completed
- Ideal temperature
bergamot pictures
Distribution of bergamot
Distribution map
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Culture
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Toxicity
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Quick identification of bergamot
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bergamot care guide
- Keep soil evenly moist, especially in summer heat
- Watering
- Full sun · Partial shade
- Sunlight
- Information to be completed
- Ideal temperature
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist, especially in summer heat
Fertilizing
Balanced feed in spring and after first bloom
Pruning
Deadhead regularly then cut stems down to the ground in autumn
Propagation
Propagate by division
Growing
Grow in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun or light shade. Protect from excessive winter wet and do not allow to dry out in summer
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Common pests and diseases
Diseases
Prone to powdery mildews
Pests
Generally trouble free
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