needle palm

Also known as: blue palmetto; porcupine palm

A bushy, slow-growing palm, with several stems coming from the single stem, to a height of usually no more than 1.5m with glossy, fan-shaped leaves that are deep green and silvery grey beneath. The stems are very spiny, with spines up to 25cm in length. The sporadically produced flowers are purplish-brown and hidden by spines, followed by roundish, red to brown seeds on hermaphrodite and female plants

needle palm

Scientific classification

Species
needle palm (Rhapidophyllum hystrix)
Genus
Rhapidophyllum
Family
Arecaceae
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Toxicity
Palms
Plant type
1-1.5 metres
Height
1-1.5 metres
Spread
Evergreen
Foliage
Clump forming
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
Season of interest
Full sun · Partial shade · Full shade
Sunlight
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Ideal temperature

needle palm pictures

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Distribution of needle palm

Distribution map

Southeastern USA

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of needle palm

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needle palm care guide

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings
Watering
Full sun · Partial shade · Full shade
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings

Fertilizing

Balanced perennial feed every four weeks from spring through summer

Pruning

No pruning required

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by removing and potting up suckers

Growing

Grows in a wide range of conditions, liking damp soil as well as tolerating some degree of drought. Shelter from cold winds and plant in part-shade or even full shade

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Pests

Generally pest-free

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