waterfall gladiolus

Also known as: cardinal red sword lily; corn-flag; New Year lily; superb gladiolus

A cormous perennial to 70cm tall with upright, sword-shaped leaves and arching stems bearing a spike of up to twelve flowers in late spring and early summer. Each flower is up to 8cm long and bright red with white markings on the lower three petals

waterfall gladiolus

Scientific classification

Species
waterfall gladiolus (Gladiolus cardinalis)
Genus
Gladiolus
Family
Iridaceae
Ornamental bulbs, not to be eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling]
Toxicity
Bulbs
Plant type
0.5-1 metres
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
Columnar upright
Habit
Spring · Summer
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

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Distribution of waterfall gladiolus

Distribution map

Southern Africa (Cape)

Information to be completed

Culture

Information to be completed

Toxicity

Ornamental bulbs, not to be eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling]

Quick identification of waterfall gladiolus

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waterfall gladiolus care guide

Keep soil damp during foliage growth, cut water back at dormancy
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
Information to be completed
Ideal temperature

Watering

Keep soil damp during foliage growth, cut water back at dormancy

Fertilizing

Diluted bulb nutrient mix every two weeks before flower buds open

Pruning

No pruning required

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by separating cormlets when dormant

Growing

Grow in a well-drained soil, or pots of free-draining compost, in a sunny, sheltered position; best lifted and allowed to dry off in late summer after flowering. Repot in autumn and place in a cool but frost-free greenhouse; plant out after all risk of frost has passed

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to gladiolus corm rot, grey moulds (Botrytis), Fusarium bulb rot, gladiolus core rot, gladiolus dry rot, gladiolus scab and neck rot, fungal leaf spot, and virus diseases

Pests

May be susceptible to gladiolus thrip, aphids and slugs

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