common radish

Also known as: cultivated radish; garden radish; rabone

This is the wild variety from which all edible radishes have been bred. They come in many shapes, sizes and colours; from small globes to long, tapering torpedoes, in shades of red, pink, white, yellow and purple-skinned. If left to flower, the flowers are four-petalled pale yellow or cream on a stem of about 30-40cm

common radish

Scientific classification

Species
common radish (Raphanus sativus)
Genus
Raphanus
Family
Brassicaceae
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Toxicity
Annual Biennial
Plant type
0.1-0.5 metres
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
Deciduous
Foliage
Columnar upright
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
10 – 20 °C
Ideal temperature

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common radish

Distribution of common radish

Distribution map

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of common radish

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common radish care guide

Keep soil evenly moist
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
10 – 20 °C
Ideal temperature

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist

Fertilizing

Every two weeks during growing season

Pruning

No pruning required

Propagation

Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds

Growing

Grow in any moisture-retentive soil as long as it isn't too acidic, in full sun. For more advice see radish cultivation

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to brassica downy mildew

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs and snails, and flea beetles

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