Ten Commandments

Also known as: prayer plant

Known as the prayer plant, as it folds its leaves at night. It is a variable, rhizomatous, clump-forming perennial. It has elliptic to ovate shaped, dark green leaves with silver lines from the midrib to the margin, and deep purple or grey-green undersides. Small, insignificant tubular white flowers appear in summer.

Ten Commandments

Scientific classification

Species
Ten Commandments (Maranta leuconeura)
Genus
Maranta
Family
Marantaceae
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Toxicity
Houseplants · Herbaceous Perennial · Conservatory Greenhouse
Plant type
0.1-0.5 metres
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
Evergreen
Foliage
Clump forming
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
Season of interest
Full shade · Partial shade
Sunlight
18 – 27 °C
Ideal temperature

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Distribution of Ten Commandments

Distribution map

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Culture

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Toxicity

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Quick identification of Ten Commandments

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Ten Commandments care guide

Keep soil consistently moist, use distilled water if possible
Watering
Full shade · Partial shade
Sunlight
18 – 27 °C
Ideal temperature

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist, use distilled water if possible

Fertilizing

Monthly during growing season with balanced fertilizer at half strength

Pruning

No pruning required

Propagation

propagate by basal cuttings, divisio or seed

Growing

Under glass, grow in loam-based or loamless compost. Bright filtered or indirect light is best. Maintain high humidity at all times by misting or keeping in a gravel tray. Water moderately, and feed monthly. Watering can be reduced in winter

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Pests

May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite and mealybugs

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