border carnation

Also known as: carnadine; carnation; clove carnation; clove gilliflower; clove pink; coronation; cottage pink; dainty; dainty lady; fair maids of Kent; gilliflower; gilly flower; grenadine; lusty gallant; pale pageant; picotee; sad pageant; sops in wine

A perennial that will develop a woody base with age. Many old and modern carnations have been bred from this species. Single flowers are clove-scented and are variable in colour, appearing in various shades of pink and purple, held above grey-green foliage

border carnation

Scientific classification

Species
border carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus)
Genus
Dianthus
Family
Caryophyllaceae
Skin allergen, wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling]
Toxicity
Herbaceous Perennial
Plant type
0.5-1 metres
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
Evergreen
Foliage
Bushy
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
Season of interest
Full sun
Sunlight
15 – 25 °C
Ideal temperature

border carnation pictures

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Distribution of border carnation

Distribution map

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Culture

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Toxicity

Skin allergen, wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling]

Quick identification of border carnation

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border carnation care guide

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings
Watering
Full sun
Sunlight
15 – 25 °C
Ideal temperature

Watering

Moderate regular watering, allowing brief slight drying between soakings

Fertilizing

Balanced perennial feed every four weeks from spring through summer

Pruning

Deadhead regularly to prolong flowering. Lightly trim after flowering or in spring

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings of non-flowering shoots in summer

Growing

Grow in a well-drained soil in a sunny position

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to powdery mildews, a rust, a virus and fusarium wilt

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs and aphids

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