common ivy

Also known as: common English ivy; European ivy

H. helix is a vigorous, self-clinging climber with three- to five-lobed, glossy, evergreen leaves, often with pale green veins, and some reddish or bronzy colours in autumn. Mature plants produce bushy, non-clinging branches with diamond-shaped leaves, and small, nectar-rich, greenish-yellow flowers in clusters of rounded heads in autumn, followed by black berries in winter

common ivy

Scientific classification

Species
common ivy (Hedera helix)
Genus
Hedera
Family
Araliaceae
Harmful if eaten, skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling]
Toxicity
Climber Wall Shrub
Plant type
8-12 metres
Height
2.5-4 metres
Spread
Evergreen
Foliage
Climbing
Habit
Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
Season of interest
Full shade · Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
15 – 25 °C
Ideal temperature

common ivy pictures

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Distribution of common ivy

Distribution map

Europe, W Asia

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Culture

Information to be completed

Toxicity

Harmful if eaten, skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling]

Quick identification of common ivy

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common ivy care guide

Water when top inch of soil is dry
Watering
Full shade · Full sun · Partial shade
Sunlight
15 – 25 °C
Ideal temperature

Watering

Water when top inch of soil is dry

Fertilizing

Monthly during spring and summer

Pruning

Routine pruning is unnecessary; shorten overlong shoots to fit the available space. Trim as needed at any time.

Propagation

Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer. Cuttings from adult growth will produce shrubby, non-climbing plants

Growing

Tolerant of a range of soils and conditions but grows best in fertile, humus-rich well-drained alkaline soil in a sheltered spot. See hedera (ivy) cultivation

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Common pests and diseases

Diseases

May be susceptible to honey fungus (rarely) and a leaf spot

Pests

May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite, scale insects, vine weevil and aphids

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